The 5 lei banknote from Romania, issued in 1952, is an elegant representation of Romanian currency with distinct artistic and technological features. The obverse showcases a portrait of a young woman representing traditional Romanian attire, surrounded by intricate ornamentation. On the reverse side, a detailed emblem symbolizing the country’s industrial and rural heritage can be seen, accompanied by stylized landscapes. The bill also incorporates various security features such as a watermark and microprinting, aimed at preventing counterfeiting.
Obverse (front)
The front side of the 5 lei banknote prominently features a portrait of a woman dressed in traditional Romanian attire, highlighted by a fine array of blue and gold patterns. The intricate details of her headdress and neckline indicate the craftsmanship typical of Romanian textiles. To the right, a large numeral '5' is artistically integrated into floral motifs, enhancing its aesthetic appeal. The background incorporates soft pastels, employing shades of green and yellow that evoke a sense of warmth and cultural richness. Overall, the front reflects both heritage and the importance of women's roles in Romanian society.
Reverse (back)
The reverse side of the banknote continues with the theme of Romanian heritage, showcasing a detailed coat of arms surrounded by mountainous landscapes and sun rays emanating from the horizon. The design conveys a sense of national pride and progress. Various shades of brown and green represent the natural beauty of Romania, while the decorative borders add an element of sophistication. Notably, the bill features security elements, such as a watermark of the insignia, contributing to its anti-counterfeiting measures while enriching the visual narrative.